Informatization promotes China's industry from big to strong
in 1981, Shenyang first machine tool plant introduced China's first set of MRP Ⅱ software. Since then, China's industry has taken the pace of information construction. In the late 1980s, accounting computerization will produce a large number of exhaust emissions, and the 863/cims (Computer Integrated Manufacturing System) plan opened the curtain of China's enterprise information construction. In recent years, the further development of the two projects and the integration of industrialization and industrialization has greatly promoted the adjustment of China's industrial structure and the transformation of the development mode. Nowadays, information technology has become a multiplier of economic growth, a converter of development mode and a booster of industrial upgrading
accounting computerization and CIMS Engineering
in the 1980s, China's industrial field began to carry out information construction in an all-round way. The in-depth development of industrial informatization mainly benefits from the implementation of accounting computerization and the promotion of 863/cims plan. Accounting computerization and CIMS Engineering are the beginning of China's industrial management information and production information construction
In 1981, the Chinese Accounting Society formally proposed accounting computerization at the Symposium on the application of electronic computers in finance, accounting and cost held in Changchun. Since then, accounting computerization has been rapidly promoted, which has laid the foundation of informatization for China's industrial enterprises. Later, enterprise resource planning (ERP), which aims to improve the level of enterprise management, was popularized in China's industrial enterprises, largely thanks to the foundation laid by computerized accountingsince 1988, many industrial enterprises in China have implemented CIMS, covering the fields of machinery, electronics, aviation, aerospace, instrumentation, petroleum, chemical industry, light industry, textile, metallurgy, weapons and so on. CIMS supports the development and modification design of thousands of new products. The implementation of CIMS plan has promoted the development of China's CIMS technology and industry, and provided an effective way based on management and information technology to help China's industrial enterprises establish a reasonable information support environment, support the management reform of enterprises, and improve their comprehensive competitiveness
During the 11th Five Year Plan period, the Ministry of science and technology proposed the "two rejection projects" of manufacturing informatization, namely the integration of design and manufacturing marked by rejection drawings, paperless and the integrated application of enterprise information flow/logistics/capital flow and business management business marked by rejection tablesdesign and manufacturing integration marked by drawing rejection refers to the construction of a digital and integrated platform for product design and manufacturing, the sharing of product information, the integration and collaboration of design and manufacturing processes, and finally the improvement of enterprise innovation ability. The integrated application of enterprise information flow/logistics/capital flow and operation management business marked by the account rejection table refers to the integrated technology of production management and operation management with the core of digital integrated resource model for the internal production, sales, cost, procurement and other business integration needs of the enterprise
during the Eleventh Five Year Plan period, the application of information technology in China's industrial field is deepening day by day, and computer-aided design (CAD), product data management (PDM) and other technologies are widely used in product R & D and design. Manufacturing execution system (MES), computer integrated manufacturing (CIMS) and other automatic control technologies have been widely used in production process control. Most large and medium-sized enterprises adopt ERP, supply chain management (SCM) and other information management systems. Large equipment manufacturing enterprises have basically realized product design. 1 The jaw is not aligned during clamping, and the integrated application of process flow and ERP. In 2009, China's e-commerce transaction volume reached 3.8 trillion yuan, 3.15 times that of 2005, accounting for 10% of the total social retail sales in the same period
the proposal of the integration of industrialization and industrialization will raise informatization to the height of national strategy. The 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed that industrialization should be driven by informatization and promoted by industrialization. The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China further promoted it to promote the integration of informatization and industrialization and take a new road to industrialization. It has become a consensus in the industrial field to identify the entry point to promote the integration of industrialization and industrialization, promote industry from big to strong, and walk well and fast on the road of new industrialization. Informatization has become a catalyst for the adjustment of industrial structure and the transformation of development mode
located in Nanjing, Shanghai, Chongqing, hubao'e region of Inner Mongolia, the Pearl River Delta, Guangzhou, Qingdao, Tangshan and Caofeidian, the eight national informatization and industrialization integration pilot areas are important carriers for the Ministry of industry and information technology to promote the integration of informatization and industrialization. By the end of 2009, China's eight national pilot zones for the integration of industrialization and industrialization had launched 142 pilot demonstration projects for key enterprises, involving 11 industries. At the same time, a total of 727 industrialization and industrialization integration projects were supported, with a total special investment of 400million yuan. Through the pilot demonstration work, various regions have explored and cultivated a number of typical enterprises and projects, effectively driving the innovation of the entire regional industry
the integration of industrialization and industrialization is moving towards maturity and standardization
in 2010, China's integration of industrialization and industrialization has made significant progress, especially the pilot areas have a good understanding of the integration of industrialization and industrialization, and gradually move towards maturity and standardization. When the stress in the test area reaches the highest point, the working idea of the integration of the two modernizations is gradually clear, and a specification has been initially formed. The in-depth development of the integration of industrialization and industrialization has further promoted the transformation of China's industry from made in China to created in China. At the same time, the manufacturing industry has also embarked on the pace of transformation to manufacturing services
it is worth mentioning that since the first half of 2009, the Information Promotion Department of the Ministry of industry and information technology has promoted the evaluation of the development level of the integration of industrialization and industrialization of industrial enterprises in accordance with the principles of focusing on evaluation, promoting development, setting benchmarks, and promoting catch-up, formulated the overall index system for the evaluation of the development level of the integration of industrialization and industrialization of industrial enterprises, and entrusted seven industry associations to carry out the research and formulation of the index system of sub industries, including iron and steel, chemical fertilizer Seven sub sectors, including papermaking, cotton textile, meat processing, heavy machinery and cars, carried out pilot projects to assess the level of integration of industrialization and industrialization
7 key sub industry associations preliminarily established the evaluation index system of the development level of the integration of industrialization and industrialization of industry enterprises through surveys, seminars and other forms, and carried out the actual evaluation work through questionnaires, completed the evaluation report of the integration level of industrialization and industrialization of 7 sub industries, and finally completed the general report on the evaluation of the development level of the integration of informatization and industrialization of enterprises in key industries. It is understood that China is currently preparing a work plan for the integration of industrialization and industrialization next year, and will incorporate the integration of industrialization and industrialization into the relevant 12th Five Year Plan
viewpoint
the goal of manufacturing informatization is not only to transform and upgrade traditional industries with information technology. Manufacturing informatization is a process, which is the integration of manufacturing technology, automation technology, modern management technology and information technology. It is a process of continuously improving enterprise production, operation, management and product development, and then realizing industrial upgrading. It makes contributions to the development of national economy and social informatization
the realization of the integration of industrialization and industrialization in the manufacturing industry can not only make China's manufacturing industry from big to strong, from made in China to created in China, but also greatly promote the development of the national economy and shorten the process of China's industrialization
Zhu sendi, vice president and special adviser of China Machinery Industry Federation
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